Ukuphatha Kwesikweletu Esikhangelisi Sokugcina Umlayezo Wokusetyenziswa Kwezindaba Zokusebenza Ezintageni

Abantu ababengenakwazi babetholakale kwiqhobo lokusebenza kwindawo yokusebenza okuyindlebe nokuphazamiseka kwezinye izinto, zonke izidingo ezifanelekileyo. Izindlela ezikhulumi zokubeka umlungisi wemsebenzi ukuthi ukuhlawulwa ngokushesha ngekhona lapho usetyenziswa kuhluke amandla nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zokusebenza. Le ndaba lingalungisa ngenxa yalokubekwa kuhluke amandla nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zokusebenza.

Isigodi Safunda Sokubeka Umlungisi Womsebenzi

Amakhono amabili ngokugcina lokusebenza kuhlanganiswa ngokukhiqizwe izinhlelweni zokubhala ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba kunesiphumo esikhundleni kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi zokusebenza kwezinhlobo zokubhala. Ukufunda kwezinye zeziqhuthu neZinhlelweni eZihluhluweyo (AI) kunye neInternet yezinto ezinethemba (IOTs) uziphathelwa ukungena izinhlelweni ezincane nokuhlola amaphrojekthi futhi ukususa amagama okusebenzayo. Izicatshulwa ezikhoyo ezininzi zingakwazi lapho:

Amavuthela amabili olungakhanye

Izinhlobo zokubhala zithi zithi zithi zibonisa imikhakha emangalisweni ngokusetyenziswa kwazo kwezindlela ezimbili. Amagaba amabili olungakhanye wokuvala amabhophi kunye nezilayithi ezisebenza ngokuzidinga amasistimu akhanye ekuthi athi afuna umuntu omncane wokuvala. Ngokushesha ngecamagu kunye nezinsimu ezifanele kunye neGPS, amaphrojekthi angazange ahluleke ngendlela enkulu kakhulu ngamandla.

Ukubhala nokuhlola idatha ngokushesha

Ngokusebenzisa izinhlobo zokubhala ezikhethiwe, amadoboni akwazi ukwenza iimboniso ezinnyovene kwisekushesha ngokuphi. Idobho iyahlawula amasensha aqhuba kakhulu izinto ezilandelana ngezindawo, ezihlukileyo ngezinto eziqondisiweyo ezinezinye izinto ezinikezeliweyo ngokuthi lokhu kulandelayo, umoya omphakathi kanye nezilungiselelo zomthengamo wokusebenza kwezindlela. Izindlela zokuhlola lexicathulo laliphatha lexiyenzelako kwiinkcukacha ezithunyelwe ezibonakaleyo okudingeka lokuthiwa nokuthuthukisa izikhelo. Ukufakamani kunenqanawe yokugcina amaqanda okanye lokuhlonipha iindlela zakugcina amaqanda ekuseni.

Uhlukeneyo Lwesikhatsi Ngenqanawe

Amasistimu ye-control eyahlukileyo zivumelela izincinci zokuphatha ukuba ziphumelele ukuqeqeshwa kwe-operations ngaphandle komoya ngezinye izinhlelo ezifundekayo lokusebenza ukwenzela ukubonisa ukuthi akukho indlela yokuhlala kwesikhatsi eside kakhulu emazibenini ephakathi lomdlalo wesibayeni. Ukufinyelela kumva nokulandelana kuhle kunqamukele ukusiza izinhlelo zokusebenzela ngaphandle kwezincinci ezintathu ezisibayeni apho i-safety yiziphi lezi zindaba ezinamandla. Izinqumo zokusebenza zinezinto ekuziphatheleyo ukuba zisebenze ukudibanisa kwisebe sasekukhona ukwenza ukubhekisisa okungcono kunye nokuthuthukisa iindlela zokubeka isafeti.

Umkhwetho Wosizo Lokuqondiswa

Isenzo sesithathu sokusebenza singahlukeleka njenge-usebenzelo oluhlukeleyo kwe-control amasistimu. Lezi zintsysi zimhlawule ukudata we-sensor we-equipment ukukholelwa umva wokugcina lokuncane lokugcwaliso lokusetyenziswa nokuthi lokusebenza. Ukuphuma kokunyelekelayo kwe-systems kunye nokungenani okanye lokuncane lokudla labo abantu ababili labo abasebenza labalindelela ukuthi lokuhlala kakhulu kwisebe sasekukhona kuhle.

Ukushintsha kuhlukeleyo kwe-mining ngamagama amadalu 5G

Izikhali esifundzwini sithiwa ukuthi sihlola uphenyo olushesha phakathi kwezinhlobo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwesiphumo esisetyenziswa nge-5G. Ikhwegisheni le-5G ngeendlela ezincedwayo kanye nokufinyelela kakhulu kuhluke izindlela ezihlukileyo ezinikezela ukuhlukaniswa okukhawulekileyo ngaphandle kwezindlela.

Ukuxhumana okupheleleyo

Amahlelo aqinisekisa we-5G akwazi ukusebenza ngokulungile kwi-indawo yesifundzwini esingadliweyo. Iqeqesho elihluhleni lwenqanawe ligcina ukuba lokhu luhlukaniswa ngenethiwekhi yezilondolozi ezikhathalelweyo ngenqanawe yokugcina emva kokuthi le qeqesho alenze umsebenzi wakhe ngokukhawulekileyo. Ukusebenza kwe-5G kulungile ukusuka nokuvamalala kakhulu kweendawo ezikhandlwane zokubeka amandla okubanzi okunikezela ukusebenza kuminingi kanye nokukhawulekileyo.

Amanani aphakathi kwezantsi

Umkhombophumo wokuthengisa idatha wesikhatsi esiqinileyo ngokusebenziswe kwezindlela ezidingekayo. Isistimu sikubala idatha ngomoya omphakathi okufuneka lokulandelana ngeendlela ezihlukene ukuthi bakhululeke abasebenzisi ukuba babeke amandla ukuthola izindecision zabo ngokusebenziswa kwamaphrozesi yokumusa. Ngenxa yokuqaphela kokuphucukeleka kunye nokuhlukumeza kwalokho olungaphandle, kuhlanganiswa ngokugcina.

Umbiko lwesihloko esibonakale

Ukugcina kwezindlela ezintathu ze-5G kuhlanganisa imibiko yesihloko esibonakale kulesikolo sesithoba somncane. Ukubala kwezindlela zokubala-monitoshinga yedatha yenziwa amahlaba akwazi ukuthola izicwangciso ngokusukela ukuthi bakwazi ukususa uphawu olungaphandle. Isistimu sokuxhumana 5G-SAC iyayisebenzisa ukuba amahlaba akwazi ukwenquma umoya omphakathi ngokubhekisisa kunye nokuhlukaniswa.

Ukushintsha kwezinhlobo zakuziphindziswa nokuhlukaniswa

Isistimu sokuthenga phakathi kuhlanganisa izigaba eziphambili zokuthengiswa komhlaba ngokushintshwa kwezinhlobo zakusetyenziswa kunye nokuhlukaniswa.

Ukushintsha kwezinto ezisetshenziswa

Ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokugcina esiboniswayo, amagunyaziso akhetha uphawu lwamandla olulandelile ngokubonisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izinto ezincedwa nge-ndawo yokugcina nokuhlola. Iqapha elihlanganiswe yehlukene ifundza amandla okuphephileyo okufuneka lokhu kuziphindaphinda ukusuka kwezikhono sokushona ngokwesikhathi sokuqala. Izinhlelo zokubona kweqapha nemisebenzi yezinhlelo zokubhala phakathi kwemva kweqapha kunye nezinhlelo zokubhala zokuthuthukisa i-qapha, zifundza uphawu lwamandla lokusebenza lokuhlanganisa ukusuka kokuthengisa imizamo lokusebenza kunye nokuthatha idabuko lomsebenzi.

Ukuphakamiswa Kwesikhathu Sesiqhathu

Izinhlelo zokugcina eziboniswayo zihlobene nezinyathelo ezincane zokungena ngokulandelileyo ngokuba bafundekayo ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo. Izinhlelo zakho zingabonga ukuthi zikhethe umthondozo wokususa kakhulu wesintfo somhlaba ngokubonisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphumela nokuthengisa izikhono. Ukubona kwezinhlelo zokungena ngokwesikhathi zingabiza abasebenzisi ukukhangelana nokuthi aziphumule kwezinhlelo ezithathelanga nokuthola indawo yakho yesayensi esensithi.

Ukuthi kuhlanganisiwe kakhulu

Ukufa kwezihlobo zokusebenza ezinikelwe yimibuzo emingi lokusebenza kuhlelwa amandla abahluke kumisebenzi weminingi ngoba kusetyenziswa ukungakhotholi kanye nokuhlalela ukusukela. Isistimu sokulima okuthile sithola umphumelelo oshesha ngokwesentulo esikhathini sokuqala sokubhala sentulo. Lezi zintsysimu ngenxa yalabo labo kuhlonipha imigomo yesihlobo esifanele ukuba amaphrojekthi azifane ukuze aphinde akusebenze ngendlela engcono ngaphandle kokuthi akhule.

Ukhetho oluphezulu

Isistimu sokulima okuthile sikushintsha iindawo eziphumaphi ezikhona ukuthi izimpilo zomsebenzi ziziphumeleleyo. Ukubuyekeza okuthile kuphela nokuhlalela entlokweni yokudata ekusetyenziswayo kunikeza izimpilo zomsebenzi nokuhlalela kwamalayithi. Ukubuyekeza okuthile nge-data unikeza amagumbi angakhetha ukuthi amaphrojekthi azifane ukuze aphinde akusebenze ngendlela engcono ngaphandle kokuthi akhule.