Oyena Mvelisi weMigodi emi-3 eBalaseleyo ePoland

IPoland ibiliziko lemigodi kangangeminyaka ngoku; naba abavelisi abathathu abaphezulu betram kunye nababoneleli ePoland abaqinisekisa iziphumo ezisemgangathweni. Emva koko, akufanele kube yinto emangalisayo ukuba imfuno ye-scoop tram yomgangatho okhethekileyo iye yanyuka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Isenokukothusa kodwa, ayifihlwanga phantsi kwesigqubuthelo ukuba kukho intabalala yabavelisi betram equka iPoland, iCzechia kunye neYurophu nganye ibonelela ngomgangatho olungileyo wemveliso yabo enegama, eneempawu ezingakumbi. kunomnye ufundwe de siveze apha kweli nqaku eyona mveliso yetram ye-scoop. 

UMvelisi weTram weScoop oPhezulu ePoland 

1. Umvelisi wokuqala ngumvelisi wehlabathi jikelele woomatshini basezimayini, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ePoland. Inkampani ibandakanyeka ikakhulu kwimveliso yezixhobo zemigodi ephantsi komhlaba i-scoop tram. Kwishishini lezimayini, ixesha lokuphumla libiza imali ngoko ke siye sayila uluhlu lweetram ze-scoop ukuba zibe ngumatshini onzima onokuphatha ezo meko zinzima kwaye uphucule imveliso yakho. Babonelela ngee-scoop tams eziyilelwe ukuququzelela ukusetyenziswa kwaye zineeparamitha ezithile eziphambili eziya kuwenza mkhulu umsebenzi wakho. Ngaphezu koko, ibonelela ngenkxaso ebanzi yenkonzo emva kokuthengiswa kwezixhobo ezinikezelayo ukuze ibe nobomi obude kwaye inokwethenjelwa. 

2. Umvelisi wesibini yingcali kumatshini onzima wezixhobo ezincinci zokumbiwa kwemigodi. Bebekwishishini letram ye-scoop iminyaka engaphezu kwama-50 kwaye unokuyibona ngomsebenzi wabo. Izithuthi zabo iitram ze-scoop zakhiwe ukuze zimelane nemekobume yemigodi enzima kwaye negalelo xa kuziwa kwimveliso ephezulu, ukuthembeka kunye nokuqina okongeziweyo. Zikwasenziwa ngobuchwephesha bamvanje ukuze kusebenze kakuhle. ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle. Baneqela elibanzi leengcaphephe ezifumanekayo zokubonelela ngoncedo lobugcisa kunye nenkxaso ebandakanya ukungalingani emva kokuthengiswa kwenkonzo yabathengi. 

3. Umvelisi wesithathu ungomnye wabavelisi abakhethekileyo nabathembekileyo bezixhobo zemigodi ephantsi komhlaba emhlabeni njenge-scoop tram. Iitram zabo ze-scoop zonke zakhiwe ngesicelo semigodi engqondweni kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchule kuzo zombini iiprojekthi ezincinci kunye nezinkulu zophuhliso lomgodi. Kuxelwe ukuba baye baphucula iitram zabo ze-scoop kwaye bongeza izinto ezintsha zokhuseleko ukunqanda iingozi ezinokuthintelwa ekuhambeni, ngelixa bekhawuleza kodwa basenamandla. Ukongeza, ezi ziyilelwe ukunyamezela imiba yokuthembeka okuphezulu kwaye zikwayindalo ehlala ixesha elide eya kuhlala ixesha elide. Umboneleli wenkonzo yokhathalelo lwabathengi kulo lonke elasePoland onegalelo ekugcineni oomatshini babo besebenza njengoko behleli befanele. 

Oyena Mboneleli weTram weScoop ePoland kuMgodi oLungileyo

Yazi apho kule bhlog Imisebenzi yezeMigodi kufuneka isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ibe nomgangatho ophezulu ukuze kuqhutywe imigodi enenzuzo. Ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunokunyusa imveliso yakho kunye nomgca ophantsi Leyo yinjongo ye-scoop tram. Babonakala benokubaluleka okukhulu kwimigodi ephantsi komhlaba, kwaye yonke into imalunga nokukhetha umenzi. 

Phequlula Amazwe aPhezulu ukuze uThenge iitram zeScoop eOstriya 

1. Umvelisi wokuqala ngumvelisi wehlabathi jikelele kunye nomthengisi woomatshini bokusika iinkqubo ze-longwall ezingenamthungo, izixhobo zeendlela ze-heading system kwi-untrusive mining infrastructure extraction kunye ne-mechanical drive. Iitram zabo ze-scoop zezona zibalaseleyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nezakhono, ekugqibeleni zinika ukusebenza okuphezulu. Kwakhona zisebenziseka lula, i-ergonomic (ephucula induduzo kunye neemeko zokusebenza), kwaye kulula ukuyigcina. Izixhobo zabo zihlala ngonaphakade, kwaye ufumana eyona nkxaso ilungileyo emva kokuthengisa yiyo loo nto. 

2. Ukusebenza ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-50, umenzi wesibini uvelisa ii-loaders zemizi-mveliso kunye neelori zokulahla ezisetyenziselwa imisebenzi yemigodi ephantsi komhlaba. Iitram ze-scoop ezizivelisayo zi-rugged, zihamba kwaye zizinzile kwisivunguvungu semigodi, i-tram ye-scoop iyisisombululo esilungileyo se-in-one yemisebenzi yezimayini. Bakwaqeshwa ngokupheleleyo kunye nolona khuseleko lwangoku kunye nobuchwepheshe bexesha lobugcisa bokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Uthungelwano lwethu lweenjineli zenkonzo yasentsimini kunye nabasebenzi bolondolozo lweselula ukongeza kwiingcali zethu zobugcisa ezilawulwa kwindawo esembindini zihambisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kubathengi babo. 

3. Umvelisi wesithathu unendawo yokulahla umthwalo ongaphantsi komhlaba (LHD). I-Scoop tram liqela leemveliso zemigodi engaphantsi komhlaba ephuhliswe kumzi-mveliso ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-80. Idizayinelwe ukuhambelana neemfuno ezithile zokusebenza kwemigodi ephantsi komhlaba kunye nomgangatho ogqwesileyo wodidi kunye nokusebenza iitram zabo ze-scoop zenziwe zifumaneke kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo, ziqinisekisa ukuba zinokusetyenziswa kuzo zozibini izilinji ezincinci kunye nemisebenzi yemigodi emikhulu. Bakwabonelela ngobuninzi beenkonzo zenkxaso nokugcinwa kwazo emva kokuthengiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo. 

Ngombono oNgcono wokuFumana Apha Umenzi weTram weScoop ePoland ngomsebenzi osebenzayo 

Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini abanzima kakhulu ukuhambisa okanye ukukhupha izinto zomhlaba zaba yenye yeendlela ezikhawulezayo zokukhawulezisa kunye nokulungelelanisa imisebenzi. Iitram ze-Scoop ziyindima ebalulekileyo kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzi wokomba ophantsi komhlaba, kwaye ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga kumenzi ozinzileyo. Ngoku, umenzi ofanelekileyo uya kukubonelela ngezixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokunceda ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokuqhubela phambili umgca wakho ophantsi. 

1. Umenzi wokuqala uneminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu yamava ekwenzeni izixhobo zokumbiwa kwemigodi. Kwakungekho noxinzelelo olukhulu lweprojekthi olwaneleyo ukuthoba amandla adityanisiweyo e-single-boom face-drilling rig kunye neetram ze-scoop ezisetyenziswa kweminye yemigodi yokusebenza erhabaxa xa imveliso ifuna ukuqinisekiswa ngokupheleleyo. Iitram zayo ze-scoop nazo zonke zakhelwe ukuhlala ubomi bonke. Oko kude kunikeze inkonzo ebalaseleyo yabathengi njengokulungiswa kunye nokusombulula ingxaki yezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kukho into engalunganga, uyazi ukuba ungaya phi. 

2. Inkampani yesibini yenze iilocomotives iminyaka engaphezu kwama-50. Uphawu olucocekileyo lweetram zabo ze-scoop kukuba zakhiwe ukuze zihlale, oko kuthetha ukuba iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nobomi obude phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Kwakhona, baxhotyiswe ngokhuselo kwaye babandakanya itekhnoloji ephezulu yamva nje ecetywayo ukuba bayiqhube ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Kunye nophuhliso oluqhubekayo lweemveliso, i-Asiya ikwaseka uthungelwano lokubonelela ngeenkonzo zomjikelo wobomi kuquka inkxaso yobugcisa obusemgangathweni kunye nokugcinwa kwale nkampani ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zethu ezenziweyo zinobomi obude. 

3. Iitram ze-scoop zomenzi wesithathu zenzelwe iinjongo ezincinci ukuya kwimigodi emikhulu, kwaye kungenxa yoko ziqinisekisa ngokubanzi inkqubo yokuvelisa ngaphakathi kwingingqi yabo yokusebenza. Iitram ze-Scoop zenziwe ngentsimbi ethembekileyo, intsimbi ephezulu kunye nerubha ehlala ixesha elide ikhanyisa ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kolu luhlu lwemveliso olufumanekayo ekukhetheni okubanzi. Ukuphendula okuphezulu, banomoya obalaseleyo emva kokuthengisa ukugcina oomatshini babo besebenza. 

AbaVelisi beTram aba-3 abagqwesileyo ePoland bayakuguqula iNkampani yakho yeMigodi 

Ukwenza ishishini njengomsebenzi-mgodini kunzima kakhulu kwaye udinga ezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo ukuze ube nalo naliphi na ithuba lokuphumelela. Iitram ze-Scoop zisisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na imisebenzi yemigodi ephantsi komhlaba xa kuziwa kwimveliso kunye nenzuzo kwisiza. Ukuba unomdla kwi-scoop tram, nalu uluhlu lwezinto ezi-3 ezithengiswa kakhulu zokulayishwa eziveliswe ngabavelisi basePoland:

1. Eyokuqala ngumenzi wasePoland onesiko elingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-150. Izixhobo zokuvelisa ukusuka kwimigodi yamalahle emide ukuya kwiinkqubo zothutho ezinzima liqabane elithembekileyo kubathengi bamandla azimeleyo kunye nemithombo yobushushu. I-tram ye-scoop esebenza ngokuhambelana nobuchwepheshe bamva nje iya kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa; Ngaphezu koko, zenziwe nge-ergonomically ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokungenamthungo kunye nokulula ukugcinwa. Ukugcina ukwenza oomatshini bayo ubusuku nemini, iinkonzo emva kokuthengisa zibonelelwa yile nkampani. 

2. Iitram ze-scoop zomenzi wesibini zinamandla, zithembeke kwaye ziyaziwa ngomgangatho wazo nakwimisebenzi yemigodi enzima kakhulu. Ezemidlalo ukhuseleko lwamva nje oluphezulu kunye neempawu zetekhnoloji ukunyusa ukusebenza, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ngokomzekelo, babonelela ngolondolozo lothintelo okanye inkxaso yobugcisa ukugcina izixhobo zabo zikwimeko entle. 

3. Umvelisi wesithathu sisixhobo esikhulu sokumbiwa kwemigodi engaphantsi komhlaba esifana nezithintelo zomvelisi we-subterrains, kwaye ukongezelela zivelisa i-scoop tram. Siza kubonelela ngemeko-bume ejolise kwimveliso enenzuzo ngakumbi ekusebenzeni kwakho kwemigodi, kunye neyona nto ivelisa imveliso kunye ne-tram-optimized scoop trams. Iitram ze-Scoop zalo menzi ngoomatshini abaza kukusebenzela iminyaka emininzi yolawulo kwaye bomelele kwaye bethembekile. Eyona ngongoma ibalulekileyo kukuba banenkonzo ebalaseleyo yokulandelela okanye inkxaso yokulondoloza ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala ugudile kunye nezixhobo zabo. 

isishwankathelo

Ngelixa usenza imisebenzi yezimayini kuyafuneka ukuba ukhethe umvelisi wetram wescoop ofanelekileyo. Ngelixa ukhetha nayiphi na enye, iimpawu ezithile kufuneka zinikezelwe kuqala kunezinye kunye nokuthembeka komgangatho emva kokuba inkxaso ibaluleke kakhulu. Lilonke, abavelisi betram be-scoop apha ngasentla bazisa imisebenzi yokulayisha enemveliso neyomeleleyo ukwenza ngcono umatshini wakho.